Optimization of a series of 2,4-diaminopyridines as neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antagonists with reduced hERG activity

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Aug 1;19(15):4325-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.05.069. Epub 2009 May 24.

Abstract

The synthesis and evaluation of a series of 2,4-diaminopyridine-based neuropeptide Y Y1 (NPY Y1) receptor antagonists are described. Compound 1 was previously reported by our laboratory to be a potent and selective Y1 antagonist; however, 1 was also found to have potent hERG inhibitory activity. The main focus of this communication is structure-activity relationship development aimed at eliminating the hERG activity of 1. This resulted in the identification of compound 3d as a potent and selective NPY Y1 antagonist with reduced hERG liability.

MeSH terms

  • 4-Aminopyridine / analogs & derivatives*
  • 4-Aminopyridine / chemistry
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Line
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Drug Design
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • KCNH2 protein, human
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptor
  • 2,4-diaminopyridine
  • 4-Aminopyridine